HISTORY OF JAZZ MUSIC

Jazz is a musical meeting between European and African music thatevolved from the life of blacks in American society who are oppressed. The birth of music is influenced by tribal drums, gospel music, blues and field hollers. Basic instruments of jazz initially usingmusical instruments in a marching band that used to accompany thefuneral resident African American community in New Orleans.Member of the marching band was in part a musician in jazz groupsearly self-taught and plays an important role in
early development of jazz music

At first the music is synonymous with the negative things that smell of sex / women naughty and nightlife venues so that the title of "jazz".Most of the early jazz musicians playing their music at various barsand nightclubs in the area of localization around Basin Street, NewOrleans (Storyville). But then this music into a music both incomposition and improvisation that reflects the melodiesspontaneously. Even today jazz has an exclusive, classy andrespectable.

Jazz music originated fromNew Orleans and received influencesfrom various music there. A joke but it is believed that jazz wasstarting his day after a hair shop owner in New Orleans named Buddy Bolden blew his cornet, up to half a century later gave many contributions to jazz in the music world, in studying at variousuniversities and eventually became one of the music flow account.

In 1919 jazz musicians from New Orleans that is Kid Ory's OriginalCreole Jazz Band concert in San Francisco and Los Angeles,California. And in 1922 they became the first black band from NewOrleans to make a recording. It was already popular jazz, developedand began ogled white musicians. The first collaboration betweenmusicians blacks and whites occurred in 1926 when Jelly RollMorton did a recording with the New Orleans Rhythm Kings. At the same time already played in a jazz orchestra or big band format, notonly with a small band consisting of four or five people. Famous jazzbands that influence the birth of Swing is the Fletcher Hendersonband and Duke Ellington band in New York and the Earl Hines ofChicago.

In Indonesia alone jazz music has entered the era of the 30s that isbrought by Filipino musicians who are looking for a job in Jakartawith playing music. They play this music at major hotels Indonesia at that time. In 1948 the Dutch musicians to come to Indonesia and form a symphony orchestra that contains local musicians.

SEA TURTLE

Sea Turtles are reptiles that live at sea and breed by laying eggs or ovipar, they breathe with lungs. Sea Turtles can be found in all oceans of the world, they are thought to have been on earth over 100 million years ago, or the same age as the dinosaurs. Therefore sea turtle also known as living fossils.

Sea Turtle has a strong shell to protect their bodies from predators. Its tail is short, and large body. Ear sea turtle can not be seen, but they have eardrums covered by skin. Therefore they can hear low frequency sounds well and their sense of smell is also amazing. They can also see well in the water. The most obvious difference between a turtle with a sea turtle is a sea turtle can not pull  threatened his head into the shell if it fells threatened

       

Sea Turtle takes approximately 15-50 years to be able to perform marriages. During the period of mating, male sea turtles attract females by rubbing his head or biting the female's neck. Sea Turtle males rarely return to shore after they hatch. Only the female sea turtle who will ride to the mainland or the beach to lay their eggs in holes covered with sand. Sea Turtle goes to incubate their eggs to the beach where they were first born. Cycle lay eggs varies between 2-8 years. That are laying sea turtles are often seen tears, when in fact they took out excessive salts in the body. Some sea turtles can stop the process of laying eggs when they are disturbed or feel in danger. Top of Form

Therefore, do not disturb the sea turtle was laying eggs. Of the hundreds of eggs released a female turtle, at most only a dozen hatchlings (baby turtles) who made it to the sea again and grow up. It did not take into account the factors of hunting by humans and natural predators such as crabs, birds and rodents on the beach, and fish so big it touches deep water dive.
       

Sea Turtle include carnivore or meat-eating animals. Usually they eat small fish and jellyfish.

Elephant

                 

              An elephant is the largest and strongest of all animals. It is a strange looking animal which it has thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all, elephant has a long nose, the trunk. An elephant is commonly seen in a zoo, it has hard found in it natural habitat.
           

          The trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature. This trunk has various usages. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt the water all over its body like a shower bath. The elephant's trunk also lift leaves and put them into its mouth. In fact, the trunk serves the elephant as long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet an elephant can move very quickly.
           

          The elephant is very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes an elephant a very useful servant to man. Elephant can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight. An elephant is really a smart animal.

Manggo Tree

   

 Mango tree has a great body, tall and strong.

Mango tree has many branches, green leaves, can produce fruit,fruit skin is green, the stems have a lot of sap, seeds dashed onein that a monocot.

        Mango tree leaves contain lots of chlorophyll which serves toplace the process of photosynthesis. The process ofphotosynthesis to produce oxygen.
Mango tree roots are very strong, to sustain a great body. Rootsalso function to absorb the water, minerals and other nutrients.
Tree branches serve to place the development of the fruit, and if it is dry can be used as firewood.
There is a mango tree trunk that serves lenticels to the breathing process that is called respiration.

        Mango trees can produce fruit, can be sold.
The fruit contains vitamin C.
Mango tree branches that have been dried, can be used asfirewood.
leaves where the process of photosynthesis, which produces oxygen.
Its roots can absorb water, minerals and other nutrients which are beneficial to the tree.

        Mango tree mostly grown in tropical climates.
Mango trees can live in the lowlands and highlands.
Mango tree looking for food through the roots, namely by absorbingwater, minerals, and nutrients.
Uptake results in the channel by the xylem and phloem to the entirebody of the tree.